chop down
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To cut down (a tree or similar tall, upright object) by striking it repeatedly with an axe or other sharp tool: The action of felling or bringing down a tree or pole through chopping.
Usage
- The verb "chop down" is transitive and requires a direct object (e.g., a tree, a post). It describes the process of causing something to fall by chopping at its base.
- It is often used in the context of forestry, landscaping, or clearing land.
Examples
- Verb:
- The lumberjacks will chop down the old pine trees this week.
- We had to chop down the dead tree before it fell on the house.
- It is illegal to chop down protected trees in this area.
Advanced Usage
- "to chop down to size": This is an idiomatic extension meaning to reduce someone's arrogance or pretensions. (Note: This is a distinct idiom using "chop down" metaphorically).
- The experienced lawyer chopped the arrogant witness down to size during the cross-examination.
Variants and Related Words
- Chop (verb): To cut something into pieces with sharp blows.
- Chop the onions finely for the sauce.
- Cut down (verb): A close synonym, also meaning to fell a tree or to reduce something.
- They plan to cut down the forest.
Synonyms
- Fell: To cut down a tree.
- Hew down: To chop or cut down, especially a large tree.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Chop away (at): To continue chopping something.
- He chopped away at the thick branch until it broke.
- Chop off: To remove something by chopping.
- The knight chopped off the dragon's tail.
Related Idioms
- Chop down to size: (As mentioned in Advanced Usage) To humble or deflate someone.
- The critical reviews chopped the author's ego down to size.
Verb
- cut down
- George chopped down the cherry tree